Burnham targets 2029 EU vote

Andy Burnham is preparing to ask British voters to consider returning to free movement with the European Union. The prime minister believes a major shift in the relationship is possible, but he says any change will likely wait until after the next general election, which is expected by 2029.

Burnham has previously stuck to the red lines in Labour’s 2024 election manifesto. That document ruled out free movement, single market membership, and a customs union. Now, he is opening the door to those options as part of a new deal with Brussels.

Speaking to the Sunday Times, Burnham called for a factual and evidence-based discussion. He noted that free movement had significant challenges but argued that migration patterns have shifted over the last decade. He described the old style of revolving door migration as different from current trends.

The prime minister highlighted the benefits for young Britons who wanted to live in Europe. He plans to discuss these ideas with EU leaders at a summit in Brussels on 20 November. The meeting will be a chance to lay out his vision for a deeper tie with the bloc.

Burnham has said a new deal could mean the UK goes all the way and rejoins the EU. Other paths include joining the single market or the customs union. Both options require accepting rules set in Brussels.

The prime minister acknowledges that a fundamental change in the relationship is a big step. He wants the public debate to be clear and based on evidence before he makes a formal move. The next few years will be a testing period for his plans.